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disinterested

disinterested

22 5.9
Not influenced by personal feelings and fair to everyone
  • adjective
  • /ˌdɪsˈɪntrəstɪd/
translation icon : imparcial
  • A second premise was that of objective, which is to say, non-political, or disinterested, knowledge.
  • disinterested observer
  • disinterested party
  • disinterested pursuit of truth

In contrast, all of what I just talked about, you can't even find a mainstream media disinterested account of it.

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Examples

  • A disinterested witness may be of more value.

  • The basic formula I learned was that the academic tradition was a disinterested pursuit of truth.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The results are just what one might expect: problems of quality control and disinterested assessment.

    Academic text (1995)
  • May I attend as a disinterested party?

  • And it was this kind of objective, disinterested, unburdened point of view that I'd never experienced before.

  • Yet this epoch-making feat... failed to impress a disinterested public.

  • At the other end of the spectrum, the EPA could merely act as a disinterested mediator between states.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Passive students are or soon tend to become disinterested, non-motivated, responsive, and ineffectual learners.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The record demonstrates that Oppenheimer was not interrogated by impartial and disinterested counsel for the Gray board.

  • The judge remained disinterested throughout the trial, ensuring a fair outcome for both parties.

Synonyms

neutral
vsdisinterested
218 3.6

Not supporting either side in a conflict

highlights that impartiality comes from being free of personal interests
impartial
vsdisinterested
74 4.2

Not supporting one side and treating people fairly

is about absence of personal feelings or interests when judging
unbiased
vsdisinterested
43 4.4

Does not show personal feelings or opinions and treats people fairly

stresses lack of personal interest as the reason for fair judgment
dispassionate
vsdisinterested
  • Formal
14 6.7

Not letting strong feelings affect your judgment

is broader, naming lack of personal interest as the fairness basis
indifferent
vsdisinterested
10 3.7

Not supporting one person or group in a situation

adds that lack of personal interest helps ensure unbiased judgment
unprejudiced
vsdisinterested
1 6.0

Fair and not influenced by personal feelings or opinions when judging people and ideas

adds that lack of personal interest is central to fair view
nonbiased
vsdisinterested
1 4.5

Not favoring one person or group and treating all sides fairly

focuses more narrowly on personal feelings and interests being absent
unopinionated
vsdisinterested
1 6.0

Not having strong opinions or showing them

focuses instead on being free from personal feelings or interests
nonpartial
vsdisinterested
6.5

Not favoring any person or side and treating all fairly

specifically links fairness to absence of personal feelings or interests
unbiassed
vsdisinterested
  • UK
5.8

Does not let personal feelings affect a decision

emphasizes lack of personal interest as the motive for fairness
sideless
vsdisinterested
6.3

Not supporting either side in a dispute

is centered on absence of personal feelings or interests when judging
nonprejudiced
vsdisinterested
4.9

Not showing unfair dislike or bias toward other people

is about being free from personal feelings or interests when judging

Antonyms

91 4.0

Showing unfair favor to one person, group, or side

How Impartial

objective
238 4.3
disinterested
22 5.9
neutral
218 3.6
partial
28 4.7
biased
91 4.0

Surface Forms

disinterested positive

Morphology

disinterested = interested (opaque) = dis + interest + ed

Although formed as 'dis-' + 'interested' (not + having interest), the primary modern meaning 'impartial' cannot be derived as a simple negation and therefore is not predictable from the base.

Etymology

Disinterested comes from dis- 'not' and interest 'a personal stake or advantage', so it originally meant someone 'without a personal interest'. That's why a disinterested person, like a judge or referee who has nothing to gain, can be fair and neutral.