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dibrach

dibrach

9.9
A rhythm unit in poetry that has two unstressed syllables
  • noun
  • /ˈdɪbræk/
  • Literature
translation icon : dibraque
  • In this analysis, the dibrach interrupts the regular iambic rhythm.

Examples

  • The ancient poem features a rare dibrach followed by a spondee in the second line.

  • The poet skillfully incorporated a dibrach to enhance the musicality of her lines.

  • Scholars debate where the dibrach actually appears in classical verse.

  • A dibrach is often used in poetry.

  • Many poems include dibraches for rhythm.

  • In traditional metrics, a dibrach can create a light, playful rhythm in poetry.

  • A classic example of a dibrach can be found in nursery rhymes, where it flows smoothly.

Synonyms

pyrrhic
vsdibrach
  • Literature
9.9

A unit of rhythm in poetry made of two unstressed syllables

refers only to two unstressed syllables rather than short ones
metrical foot
vsdibrach
  • Literature
8.1

A group of two or three syllables that makes the poem's basic rhythm

refers specifically to a two-syllable unit made of unstressed syllables

Surface Forms

dibrach singular
dibraches plural

Morphology

dibrach = di + brach

The prefix 'di-' signals 'two', which hints at the meaning, but the root 'brach' (short/unstressed) is a specialised combining form unfamiliar to most learners, so the meaning is only partly inferable.

Etymology

Dibrach comes from Greek parts di- meaning 'two' and brach meaning 'short'. Think of it as a 'two-short' step in a poem, a tiny metrical foot made of two short unstressed syllables, which is why the word names that rhythm.