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deserter

deserter

27 5.8
A person who leaves their military post without permission
  • noun
  • /dɪˈzɜrtər/
translation icon : desertor
  • The soldier was labeled a deserter after leaving his post without permission.
  • draft deserters

As such, they could intercept deserters, informants, enemy scouts and troops.

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Examples

  • He was shot as a deserter by a firing squad.

  • The leading citizens are gathering there as the two captured deserters are brought in.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Is he a deserter or one of us?

  • But I am not a deserter.

  • I think he must be a deserter.

  • No, gentlemen, you need more proof than the word of a deserter.

  • You have no discharge, so you are a deserter.

  • The number of deserters was particularly high from construction and railway units.

    Academic text (1995)
  • A government spokesman announced that Fonseka and a band of army deserters were planning a coup.

    Academic text (2011)
  • We've caught a deserter.

Synonyms

defector
vsdeserter
43 7.6

A person who leaves their country or group to join an opposing side

abandons a duty or post without joining the other side, often without permission

Antonyms

42 4.8

A person who supports a government, leader, or cause during a revolt

How Loyal

loyalist
42 4.8
supporter
817 1.0
dissenter
22 7.2
deserter
27 5.8
turncoat
  • Offensive
13 8.2
traitor
  • Offensive
381 3.9

Surface Forms

deserter singular
deserters plural

Morphology

deserter = desert (transparent) = desert + er

Formed by the verb 'desert' + agentive suffix '-er'; a learner who knows 'desert' (to abandon) can readily infer 'deserter'.

Etymology

Deserter comes from the old Latin verb deserere, built from de- 'away' and a root meaning 'join', so it originally meant 'leave what you were joined to'. So a deserter is someone who goes away from their duty, especially a soldier who leaves his post without permission.