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derivative

derivative

6 6.2
A word made from another word by adding a part at the start or end
  • noun
  • /dɪˈrɪvətɪv/
  • Specialized
translation icon : derivado
  • The present-day selective estrogen-receptor modulator drugs are derivatives of agents that were first used to treat breast cancer.
  • words and derivatives

We do know that McLaughlin is a derivative of McLaughlin.

Examples

  • Is that a derivative of Sagglemint?

  • The early pottery in other parts of South America is a later derivative from this core.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Cajun is a natural and legitimate linguistic derivative of the word Acadian in the English language.

    Academic text (1998)
  • A note is warranted on the term "science" (and its derivatives) as used here.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Brown exposes the cultural derivative of the monkey figure as originating in the genre of the eighteenth-century comedy of manners.

    Academic text (2018)
  • The word 'happiness' is a derivative of the word 'happy.'

  • In linguistics, a derivative is formed by adding prefixes or suffixes to a root word.

  • The novel's title is a derivative of a famous Shakespearean phrase.

Compounds

OTC derivative
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A financial contract privately negotiated and traded between two parties, not on an exchange

first derivative
  • Specialized
1 7.9

How fast one value changes compared with another at a particular point

1 9.9

A private financial contract made between two parties, not traded on a public exchange

derivative instrument
  • Specialized
8.7

A financial product whose value comes from something like a stock or bond

partial derivative
  • Specialized
8.7

How fast a function with two or more variables changes when one variable changes and others stay the same

Surface Forms

derivative singular
derivatives plural

Morphology

derivative = derive (transparent) = derive + ative

The noun/adjective is directly formed from the verb 'derive' with a standard adjectival/noun-forming suffix, and the meaning 'formed from another' is predictable.

Etymology

Derivative comes from the Latin word derivare (from de- 'from' + rivus 'stream'), like the English word river. Think of water drawn off a stream: a derivative word is one 'drawn from' another word, which is why it is formed from that original word.