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dependent on

dependent on

176 3.2
Needing something else to happen or be true
  • adjective
translation icon : dependiente de
  • Many companies discovered some unexpected vulnerabilities because they were dependent on material supply coming from the affected region.
  • highly dependent on
  • become dependent on
  • entirely dependent on

Is their personality too dependent on their partner?

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Examples

  • Developing economies, many of which are particularly dependent on oil, will also be hurt.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Ultimately, our success is dependent on their success.

  • Therefore, the value of Y is dependent on the value of X.

  • The economy at home was more and more dependent on the black gold of oil.

  • So, you know, we're just more dependent on solar and wind.

  • And my value is entirely dependent on the quality of my decisions.

  • Whereas her brothers are totally dependent on their father for their wealth.

  • Throughout human history, we have been dependent on machines to survive.

  • Russia and the Russian economy is far more dependent on Europe than vice versa.

  • Our project is dependent on the team's ability to meet the deadline.

Synonyms

dependent
vsdependent on
112 2.8

Controlled by another thing or condition

is the phrasal form highlighting reliance on specific conditions
dependent upon
vsdependent on
31 3.4

Something else decides it, for example a condition like the weather

is the common phrasing rather than the alternative preposition
reliant
vsdependent on
30 4.0

Needing someone or something to work

describes being determined by conditions rather than needing support
contingent
vsdependent on
20 6.8

Depending on something that must happen first

states reliance on conditions without suggesting doubt
contingent on
vsdependent on
12 6.4

Dependent on something else or on certain conditions

is the neutral expression for reliance on given factors
contingent upon
vsdependent on
6 6.4

Dependent on a condition or on something happening

focuses on actual reliance rather than mere possibility
hinged
vsdependent on
4.3

Depends on one main thing or condition

is broader, naming reliance without implying a pivot point

Antonyms

984 2.3

Not controlled by others

How Dependent

dependent on
176 3.2
contingent on
12 6.4
independent
984 2.3

Surface Forms

dependent on positive

Morphology

dependent + on

The adjective 'dependent' already encodes the idea of being conditioned or influenced by something, and the preposition 'on' simply marks the factor on which reliance occurs; together they form a directly compositional meaning. This is a common, cross-linguistically transparent pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both words will readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The phrase dependent on comes from the image of one thing leaning or sitting on another, with the dependent thing held up on the lower thing. So, if the lower thing changes, the top thing changes too, and dependent on means 'relying on' or 'decided by' something else.