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demerit

demerit

9 6.8
A mark on someone's record for breaking rules at school or in the military
  • noun
  • /dɪˈmɛrɪt/
translation icon : demérito
  • A parent may need to sign a failed test or discipline demerit.
  • get demerits
  • receive demerits
  • ten demerits

Examples

  • I've had no demerits at all for the past five years.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • If they are not in formation, in class on time, do not bring their homework, etc., they receive demerits.

    Academic text (2002)
  • I can hardly fit any more demerit marks under your name.

  • You will also receive an additional 3 demerit points for it being within 1 year after the first offense.

    Blog text (25)
  • Vernon, this is a demerit on your performance record.

  • You just earned a demerit for wandering the halls without a pass.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Each student is allowed 100 demerits per semester.

  • "I am afraid that I must charge you two demerits for your outburst, Mr. Sutton."

    Fiction book (1992)
  • You and Mr. Sturgeon each have two demerits for this disgraceful display.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • The student received a demerit for not completing her homework on time.

Antonyms

commendation
  • Formal
39 6.8

An official award or letter praising someone for good work

How Severe

expulsion
39 6.1
suspension
  • Formal
71 4.6
demerit
9 6.8
reprimand
  • Formal
24 6.1
warning
1.0

Surface Forms

demerit singular
demerits plural

Morphology

demerit = merit (semi-transparent) = de + merit

The word can be recognized as the negative counterpart of 'merit', but the school or military disciplinary use is not fully predictable from the morphology alone.

Etymology

Demerit combines de- ('away') and merit ('deserve' or 'good quality'), so it originally meant a 'loss of merit'. That's why a demerit can be a recorded mark or penalty against someone for bad behaviour.