Skip to main content
declarative

declarative

6.2
A sentence that states a fact or gives information
  • noun
  • /dɪˈklærətɪv/
  • Specialized
translation icon : modo declarativo
  • In English grammar, a declarative is used to make statements, like "She enjoys painting."

Examples

  • Notwithstanding the fact that the majority of such utterances occur as either declaratives or imperatives, Table 3 indicates the presence of a fairly high proportion (36 percent) of interrogative forms within the PE category.

    Academic text (1995)
  • All of these declarative statements typically point to a lie.

  • However, when it came to Sam Bankman freed, you got a simple declarative sentence.

  • The story itself begins with an intriguing sentence that is at once simple, declarative and deeply ironic.

  • They Milton's language doesn't have the same kind of headlong rush that most declarative English sentences have.

  • Abrupt declaratives, brief admissions.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • "Two of the images use declaratives to model solidarity for the viewer: "My Faculty Mentor Supports My Right to Unionize" and "UNDERGRADS SUPPORT OUR TAs."

    Academic text (2005)
  • A declarative sentence clearly states a fact, such as "The sky is blue."

  • When forming a declarative statement, you simply convey information, for example, "Dogs are friendly animals."

Synonyms

indicative
vsdeclarative
  • Specialized
1 5.5

The verb mood used to state facts and ask questions

focuses only on making statements of fact rather than questions
declarative mood
vsdeclarative
  • Specialized
6.9

A sentence that states a fact or gives information, like 'The sky is blue'

is the same meaning but often named without the extra word
indicative mood
vsdeclarative
  • Specialized
6.5

A verb form that shows facts or asks questions

restricts use to making statements or reporting facts only
fact mood
vsdeclarative
  • Specialized
9.3

A form of a verb that shows a statement is a fact

covers stating facts generally, not only unmarked cases
common mood
vsdeclarative
  • Specialized
9.3

The normal verb form used to state facts, for example 'He goes to school'

is the general factual mood regardless of marking

Compounds

declarative sentence
  • Specialized
1 3.5

A sentence that states a fact or idea

declarative memory
  • Specialized
1 5.8

Ability to remember facts and personal events when you try

declarative mood
  • Specialized
6.9

A sentence that states a fact or gives information, like 'The sky is blue'

Surface Forms

declarative singular
declaratives plural

Morphology

declarative = declare (transparent) = declare + ative

The noun sense (grammatical mood) is formed from the adjectival/verb base 'declare' + '-ative' and denotes the category of statements, a directly related meaning.

Etymology

Declarative as a noun comes from the same Latin parts de- ('completely') and clarare ('to make clear'), like the English verb declare. So a declarative is the kind of sentence or 'mood' that simply 'states' facts rather than asking or giving orders.