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decantation

decantation

8.1
Slowly pouring a liquid into another container to leave solid bits that settled at the bottom
  • noun
  • /ˌdiːkænˈteɪʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : decantación
  • The lab technician carefully performed the decantation to separate the clear liquid from the sediment at the bottom of the flask.

Examples

  • For the wine tasting, the sommelier began the decantation of the vintage to enhance its flavors and aromas.

  • After filtering the mixture, they used decantation to transfer the purified liquid into a clean container without disturbing the settled particles.

  • By using hexane, red kidney bean seed flour was defatted under continuous shaking for 12 hours, following which the removal of hexane was carried out by the decantation process.

    Academic text (2014)

Synonyms

clarification
vsdecantation
  • Specialized
1 4.8

The process of removing solid bits from the liquid to make it clear

is a specific slow pouring method that avoids disturbing settled sediment

How Carefully

filtration
  • Specialized
15 3.8
siphonage
  • Specialized
8.1
decantation
  • Specialized
8.1
pouring
1.3
spillage
3 3.7

Surface Forms

decantation singular
decantations plural

Morphology

decantation = decant (transparent) = decant + ation

Formed by the verb 'decant' + the noun-forming suffix '-ation'; the meaning (the process of decanting) is directly derivable.

Etymology

Decantation comes from the verb decant, with the prefix de- meaning 'off' or 'away', and originally meant to 'pour off' a liquid from its container. So, decantation is the careful pouring of liquid into another container to leave any sediment behind.