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death mask

death mask

3 8.3
A cast of a dead person's face kept as a memory or used by artists
  • noun
  • /dɛθ mæsɪk/
translation icon : máscara mortuoria
  • After the artist passed away, a renowned art studio produced a death mask to preserve his likeness for posterity.

And if you open that up, what you would see would be row after row of wax death masks.

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Examples

  • It's a death mask, beautiful in its pure lines of granite.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • The likenesses of the Day School boys had been immortalized with as much dignity and pomp as the golden death masks of the ancient Egyptian pharaohs.

    Academic text (2003)
  • I just made a copy of his death mask.

  • Is this your first death mask?

  • At that moment, I saw a black death mask on the white background.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Her face reminds me of a death mask.

  • There was a death mask in the movie Gorky Park.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • And I don't want the last memory of her to be some gruesome death mask.

  • They're called death masks because hospitals and morgues sometimes use them to help identify accident victims who are unrecognizable.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • The museum displayed an impressive collection of ancient death masks, showcasing the artistry of different cultures.

Surface Forms

death mask singular
death masks plural

Morphology

death + mask

The compound 'death mask' clearly links 'death' and 'mask', so a learner who knows the words will infer it is a mask related to death or a dead person. However, the specific, technical sense — a cast or impression of a deceased person's face used as a memento or artwork — is a cultural/artistic use that may not be fully predictable without prior exposure.

Etymology

Death mask is simply a mask made after death: people made a plaster cast of a person's face right after they died to keep the exact look. Artists used these casts as a reference and families kept them as a 'memento', so today death mask means 'a cast made of a dead person's face'.