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curve ball

curve ball

3 5.0
A baseball throw with spin that curves as it reaches the batter
  • noun
  • /ˈkɜrv bɔl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : curva
  • 92 mile an hour curve ball.
  • hit a curve ball
  • throw a curve ball

Examples

  • A well-thrown curve ball can confuse even the best batters.

  • When I get back, I'll show you how to throw that curve ball.

  • - Mo strikes him out with a curve ball!

  • Look, they're throwing you a curve ball.

  • Curve balls are tricky throws for the batter to hit.

  • The pitcher skillfully delivered a curve ball that curved sharply away from the batter.

  • Batters often struggle to hit a curve ball because of its unpredictable movement.

Synonyms

curve
vscurve ball
  • Jargon
42 6.7

A baseball pitch that spins and bends as it reaches the batter

is the two-word written form rather than the short name
curveball
vscurve ball
  • Specialized
15 5.3

A baseball throw that curves as it reaches the batter

is the two-word written form of the same pitch
breaking ball
vscurve ball
  • Jargon
5 6.2

A pitch that curves as it moves toward the batter because the pitcher throws it with spin

is the specific named pitch thrown with spin to create a curve
bender
vscurve ball
  • Slang
4 9.1

A thrown baseball that curves as it reaches the batter

is the neutral standard term used in general baseball contexts

Antonyms

55 3.2

A very fast, straight pitch in baseball

Surface Forms

curve ball singular
curve balls plural
curveballs plural
curveball singular

Morphology

curve + ball

The meaning 'a ball that curves' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'curve' (to bend or move in a curve) with 'ball' (the pitched object), so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer the pitched ball that curves. This composition follows regular English compounding and motion-image logic, making the literal baseball sense immediately comprehensible (though the term also has a later metaphorical sense of an unexpected difficulty).

Etymology

Curve ball comes from baseball: a ball thrown with a special spin that makes it curve suddenly as it reaches the batter, surprising them. That's why people also use 'curve ball' to mean a tricky or 'unexpected' problem or surprise.