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ctenoid

ctenoid

9.9
Having small tooth-like edges, often used to describe fish scales
  • adjective
  • /ˈktɪnɔɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ctenoide
  • Under the microscope, the scale’s ctenoid edge was clearly visible, lined with tiny comb-like projections.

Examples

  • The scientist explained that bass have ctenoid scales, unlike the smooth cycloid scales of trout.

  • The fish is covered in ctenoid scales, which feel rough to the touch.

  • The fish had ctenoid scales that glimmered in the sunlight.

  • Many species of fish, like the perch, have ctenoid scales.

  • The scientist explained that bass have ctenoid scales, unlike the smooth cycloid scales of trout.

  • Under the microscope, the scale’s ctenoid edge was clearly visible, lined with tiny comb-like projections.

  • Many species of fish, like the perch, have ctenoid scales.

Synonyms

comb-like
vsctenoid
5.0

Thin, evenly spaced parts that stick out in a row like small teeth

is a technical term mainly used for certain fish scales

Surface Forms

ctenoid positive

Morphology

ctenoid = cten + oid

The combining form 'cten-' (meaning 'comb') is not a standalone English word and is unfamiliar to most learners, so the meaning cannot be reliably derived even though the suffix '-oid' means 'like'.

Etymology

The word ctenoid comes from an old Greek root kten- meaning 'comb'. It describes fish scales with tiny comb-like 'teeth' on their edges, so the word helps you remember that these scales feel rough and look like a small comb.