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courtyard

courtyard

99 2.2
An open area inside buildings, often like the space in a house or castle
  • noun
  • /ˈkɔrˌtˌjɑrd/
translation icon : patio
  • Our staff will show you to the courtyard, and provide tonight's menu.
  • an inner courtyard
  • an open courtyard
  • an enclosed courtyard

There below, in the narrow earthen courtyard, half naked children were at play.

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Examples

  • The children played games in the courtyard while parents watched from the benches.

  • We are all sitting downstairs, around a table in the courtyard where they serve breakfast.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • All right guys, so this is the courtyard right here.

  • David, could we just sit in the courtyard for a minute?

  • - The courtyard is secure, my lord.

  • I heard your men talking in the courtyard.

  • The villa's central courtyard, shown here, became the town square.

  • A man and a woman stand in the small courtyard behind the high-rise.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The courtyard looks cold.

  • This is the inner courtyard at Infosys in Bangalore in India.

Synonyms

court
vscourtyard
121 2.7

An open area surrounded by buildings or walls, often inside a larger building

is more commonly associated with homes palaces and other large buildings
quad
vscourtyard
27 3.8

An open rectangular area at a school or university with buildings around it

is the broader term for similar enclosed open areas in many places
quadrangle
vscourtyard
3 6.7

An open rectangular space surrounded by buildings at a school or college

is a general open area that can be other shapes or sizes
cortile
vscourtyard
9.9

An open space surrounded by buildings, often in Italian houses

is the general open area term used in many building types
inn yard
vscourtyard
  • Archaic
5.5

An open yard at an inn where people meet and tie horses

is the general enclosed or partly enclosed open area in buildings

How Big

plaza
125 2.7
quadrangle
3 6.7
courtyard
99 2.2
yard
651 1.0
patio
106 1.8

Surface Forms

courtyard singular
courtyards plural

Morphology

courtyard = court + yard (transparent) = court + yard

Both components denote enclosed or external areas near buildings, so their combination directly denotes an enclosed area adjacent to buildings.

Etymology

The word courtyard comes from two simple parts: court and yard, both meaning 'enclosed area'. Think of a backyard — a courtyard is like that but usually in the middle of buildings, which is why it means an open space surrounded by walls or houses.