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coup d'etat

coup d'etat

8.5
A sudden illegal takeover of a country's government by force
  • noun
  • /kuː deɪˈtɑː/
  • Literature
translation icon : golpe de estado
  • The military executed a coup d'etat and overthrew the democratic government.

He's a malicious coup d'etat destroyer of democracy.

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Examples

  • After months of political unrest, the opposition launched a coup d'etat to seize power.

  • The sudden coup d'etat left the country in chaos and uncertainty.

  • It's a coup d'etat and it starts with the assassination of the Vice President.

  • But murderers get away with murder after a successful coup d'etat.

  • It was a coup d'etat.

  • There's been a coup d'etat.

  • At first, I thought it was just another a coup d'etat by just another warlord.

  • In Rome, rightists even considered a coup d'etat, so there were no good options for the Italian government.

  • The Maidan massacre was key in a plan of an ongoing coup d'etat and killings were planned in advance.

Synonyms

coup
vscoup d'etat
  • Literature
622 8.1

A sudden illegal act by a small group to take control of a government

focuses on decisive political action rather than only the violent aspect
takeover
vscoup d'etat
  • Literature
84 5.4

A sudden illegal action to seize control of a country's government by force

is framed as a sudden political action not limited to seizure language
overthrow
vscoup d'etat
29 6.1

The removal of a leader or government from power, often by force

is about a sudden political action not only the result of removal
putsch
vscoup d'etat
  • Literature
3 9.9

A sudden illegal attempt to take over a government by force

refers to decisive action that causes change rather than just an attempt
golpe
vscoup d'etat
9.9

A sudden illegal change of government by a small group, often the military

is the same action described in general political terms

Antonyms

363 3.1

Being steady and not likely to change

52 4.7

A situation where things stay the same or keep happening without big changes

Surface Forms

coup d'etat singular
coups d'etat plural

Morphology

coup + d'etat

The phrase is compositionally analyzable as coup (overthrow/blow) + d'état (of the state), so a learner who knows both constituents can derive the basic meaning 'overthrow of the state'. However, because d'état is a French element and the phrase is a lexicalized borrowing whose nuance (illegal/forceful change of government) may not be fully obvious to B1 learners, it is not fully transparent.

Etymology

The phrase coup d'etat comes from French: the word coup means 'a sudden blow' and d'etat means 'of the state'. So the image is a quick strike against the state, and that's why it now means 'a sudden illegal change of government'.