countermand
- noun
- /ˈkaʊntərˌmænd/
- Formal
- After the meeting, the manager sent a countermand to change the project deadline.
Examples
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Countermand.
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Find a control panel marked, "Countermand."
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Status one, subcategory Q, no countermand.
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It is a safety measure, not subject to discretionary countermand.
Fiction book (1999) -
Acting her assigned part, Isa struggles against the shall not, 'hearing another story's assertive countermand to the conventional: "This year beneath the chime she heard: The girl screamed and hit him about the face with a hammer'" (BA, 22).
Fiction book (1993) -
The general issued a countermand to revoke the previous deployment orders.
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We received a countermand from headquarters that altered our schedule for the week.
Synonyms
An action that reverses the effect of a previous action
Surface Forms
Morphology
countermand = command (semi-transparent) = counter + mand
The prefix 'counter-' signals opposition which helps infer the meaning, but the root 'mand' is not a standalone modern English word so the composition is not fully transparent to learners.
Etymology
Countermand comes from counter- meaning 'against' and mandare meaning 'to order', the same root as command. So a countermand is literally an 'order against' an earlier order, which is why it cancels or reverses that order.