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cosmonaut

cosmonaut

18 7.4
A person from Russia or the former Soviet Union trained to travel and work in space, like an astronaut
  • noun
  • /ˈkɒzməˌnɔt/
translation icon : cosmonauta
  • You know that story of the Russian cosmonaut?
  • Soviet cosmonauts

And he's kind of got the hots for the cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova.

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Examples

  • The Russian cosmonaut seemed almost melancholy, which surprised Jamie.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Oh my God, it's world famous Russian cosmonaut Sergey Volkov.

  • Yeah, did another Russian cosmonaut land on the island and leave without us?

  • Have you always wanted to be a cosmonaut?

  • Are you supposed to be a cosmonaut?

  • And it was a Russian cosmonaut called Alexei Leonov.

  • On June 14, cosmonaut Valeri Bykovsky launched aboard Vostok 5.

    Blog text (22)
  • In 1961, the world changed when cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin flew his historic journey around the Earth in a record time of an hour and forty-eight minutes.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The Soviet Union has honored two cosmonauts on cupronickel 1 ruble coins: Yuri Gagarin, the first human to go to space.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Many children dream of becoming a cosmonaut one day and exploring outer space.

Synonyms

astronaut
vscosmonaut
572 3.3

A person who is trained to travel and work in a vehicle that goes into space

is the same role limited to Russian or Soviet space programs

Surface Forms

cosmonaut singular
cosmonauts plural

Morphology

cosmonaut = cosmo + naut

Although the word is built from classical elements meaning roughly 'universe' and 'sailor/traveler', that structure is not transparent to an average B1 learner and the specialized space-program sense is not directly predictable.

Etymology

Cosmonaut was made in Russian from Greek parts: cosmo- from 'kosmos' meaning 'universe', and -naut from 'sailor', the same root you see in astronaut and nautical. So a cosmonaut is a 'sailor of the universe', which explains why it means a Russian space traveller.