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corium

corium

1 9.9
A melted radioactive mass from a nuclear reactor
  • noun
  • /ˈkɔːriəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : corium
  • It would be only the third time that corium, a deadly mixture of nuclear fuel, metal and concrete, was created by accident.

Examples

  • If the control rods have melted, or if any portion of the core has melted into corium, it can go subcritical and still be actively fissioning, just not at critical self-sustaining levels.

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  • During the meltdown, the reactor's corium composed of molten fuel and reactor materials posed a significant threat to the environment.

  • Chernobyl #4 melted down after the explosion, but the "corium" that flowed out of the reactor and into the basement didn't go critical.

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  • We have the remote, theoretical potential for steam or hydrogen to be trapped and explode under the plenum or potential corium in the Fukushima reactors, yes?

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  • Just because there isn't an earth-shattering kaboom and a giant mushroom cloud doesn't mean that the corium slag left over isn't going to be more radioactive for longer.

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  • Meanwhile, the hundreds of tons of awol corium are lurking somewhere deep below the ex-nuclear reactors, pumping a continual stream of radiation into the Pacific (and the groundwater, of course).

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  • Experts studied the structure of the corium formed after the nuclear incident to understand its impact on radiation levels.

  • Analysis showed that the corium, which is a mix of nuclear fuel and metals, could potentially penetrate the containment structure.

Surface Forms

corium singular
coriums plural

Etymology

Corium for the molten reactor mass was named from the English core meaning 'center' with a Latin-like ending. A helpful way to remember it is that it literally means the melted 'core' of the reactor, so the word now refers to the hot, radioactive mass after a meltdown.