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contempt of Congress

contempt of Congress

5 8.9
A crime of refusing to obey orders or follow rules from Congress
  • noun
  • /kənˈtɛmpt əv ˈkɒŋɡrɛs/
  • Formal
translation icon : desacato al Congreso
  • In the matter of The United States v. Dalton Trumbo, we find the defendant guilty of contempt of Congress.
  • held in contempt of Congress
  • contempt of Congress charges
  • cited for contempt of Congress

Examples

  • Bohm was arrested and charged with contempt of Congress, went to trial, and was acquitted.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Ultimately, the Attorney General was properly held in contempt of Congress for his refusal to produce relevant, non-privileged documents.

    Blog text (18)
  • I mean, I did 14 months for contempt of Congress.

  • That is contempt of Congress.

  • The charge: contempt of Congress.

  • In all likelihood, we'll be cited for contempt of Congress.

  • Mr. Seeger, a jury has found you guilty of contempt of Congress.

  • Mr. Trumbo, are you in contempt of Congress?

  • Once immunity is granted, she has to testify or face contempt of Congress proceedings.

    Blog text (31)
  • If you refuse to answer questions during the hearing, you could be charged with contempt of Congress.

Synonyms

contempt
vscontempt of Congress
  • Formal
80 6.8

Deliberate refusal to obey a court's orders that can be punished by law

is confined to obstructing or defying a national legislative body's authority and orders

Antonyms

171 5.0

Obeying rules or orders from people in charge

Surface Forms

Morphology

contempt + of + Congress

The meaning is directly built from 'contempt' (refusal/disobedience or a punishable affront) + 'of Congress' (the legislative body), so a learner who knows both words can infer it denotes an offense of defying or disobeying Congress. The pattern 'contempt of X' is a regular, compositional legal construction and parallels in other languages/legal systems make the relation transparent to learners.

Etymology

Contempt of Congress comes from old legal rules: contempt meant showing disrespect or refusing to obey, and Congress is the group of lawmakers. If someone ignored orders or refused to answer questions for Congress, they could be punished, so today the phrase means 'to obstruct or defy' Congress.