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contagionist

contagionist

9.9
A person who believes diseases, feelings, or ideas spread from person to person like an infection
  • noun
  • /kənˈteɪdʒənɪst/
: contagionista
  • Contagionists believed that infectious diseases were passed from one person to another through close contact or touch.
  • contagionist theory
  • contagionist and miasmatist

Examples

  • Many scientists were classified as contagionists because they believed diseases could spread from person to person.

  • In the final decade of the nineteenth century, the germ theory of disease gradually became the dominant scientific paradigm of infection, replacing the contagionist and miasmatist theories that had previously been regarded as scientific orthodoxy.

    Academic text (2007)
  • So the education of patients then in contagionist theory was a part of the experience.

  • But whereas Snow was a contagionist, Pettenkopfer reached the exact opposite conclusion.

  • The social implications of contagionist practices are also foundational in providing the reader with a clear narrative of the spread of disease.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Indeed, Smith even offered a reason for the contagionists' mistaken belief in the contagious, diseased individual.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Victorian liberals were equally concerned by contagionist theory's advocacy of social control as opposed to social rehabilitation.

    Academic text (2007)
  • It is important to understand something of both the contagionist and miasmatist positions in order to read Stoker's fiction accurately.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The concept of a contagionist suggests that emotions like fear can be transmitted through social interactions.

  • Historically, contagionists argued that understanding how diseases spread was essential for public health.

Synonyms

diffusionist
vscontagionist
  • Specialized
1 9.3

A person who thinks cultural ideas and technology spread between groups of people when they meet

focuses on spread between individuals by infection style transfer rather than society contact

Surface Forms

contagionist singular
contagionists plural

Morphology

contagionist = contagion (transparent) = contagion + ist

Meaning is directly derived from 'contagion' with a productive agentive suffix '-ist' indicating a person associated with or advocating the contagion idea.

Etymology

Contagionist comes from Latin parts con- ('with') and tangere ('to touch') and is related to English words like contagious and contact. So a contagionist is someone who believes diseases, feelings, or ideas can 'touch' and spread from person to person like an infection.