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constitution

constitution

484 5.1
A set of rules, often written, that shows how a country or organization is run
  • noun
  • /ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃən/
  • Formal
translation icon : constitución
  • The Constitution of the United States outlines the fundamental rights of its citizens.
  • amend the constitution
  • interpret the constitution
  • guaranteed under the constitution

Like how come you can read the constitution and all of the amendments?

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Examples

  • This morning the Supreme Court recognized that the constitution guarantees marriage equality and slowly made an entire country realize that love is love.

  • I believe freedom of worship is written into your Constitution.

  • And what they say is, yeah, yeah, I read the Constitution, and it says that money is speech.

  • Both sides agree to a new government, new constitution, and National Assembly.

  • I was elected as an assembly woman to write the Constitution only for eight months.

  • How do you know so much about the constitution?

  • Without a doubt, I'll respect the constitution.

  • Mexico has no vice president, and the constitution leaves the interim selection process to the Congress.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Then that's decided by the Constitution and the laws and the structure of society.

  • Moreover, in the context of public law, the ratification of the Constitution is the crucial historical event.

    Academic text (2017)

Synonyms

fundamental law
vsconstitution
  • Formal
1 5.6

A set of basic rules that explains how a country's government works and what rights people have

is the specifically written document collecting those principles
organic law
vsconstitution
  • Formal
1 7.9

A basic law like a constitution that sets the main rules and structure of a government

refers to the full system of principles often found in a written charter

Compounds

A written document that sets the rules and structure of the United States government

26 3.3

The basic law of the United States that sets up the government and protects people's rights

The highest law of the United States that sets the main rules for the national government

A law that protects freedom of speech, religion, the press, assembly, and petition

A nickname for the state of Connecticut in the United States

A law that banned making, selling, and moving alcoholic drinks in the United States from 1920 until 1933

genetic constitution
  • Specialized
6.4

All the genes a person, animal, or plant has that decide traits passed from their parents

A change to the United States Constitution made in 1920 that gives women the right to vote

An old American warship launched in 1797 and now a museum ship in Boston

How Authoritative

constitution
  • Formal
484 5.1
statute
  • Formal
234 5.5
agreement
  • Formal
1.4

Surface Forms

constitution singular
constitutions plural

Morphology

constitution = constitute (semi-transparent) = constitute + ion

Morphologically a nominalization of 'constitute', but the legal/political sense 'fundamental law or document' is specialized and not fully predictable from the verb for average learners.

Etymology

Constitution comes from the Latin constituere, with con- 'together' and stituere 'to set up', so a constitution is the set of rules that 'sets up' how a country or organisation is run, often written down in one document.