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complementary

complementary

30 4.1
A thing that completes and improves another
  • adjective
  • /ˌkɒmplɪˈmɛntəri/
translation icon : complementario
  • In other words, together they have a set of skills that is complementary to one another.
  • a complementary approach
  • complementary roles
  • complementary therapies

And they're both complementary viewpoints on this entire process.

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Examples

  • Microfinance initiatives provide a complementary approach to social protection, often delivered by the nongovernmental sector.

    Academic text (2011)
  • As mentioned, challenging students has a complementary implication: supporting them as they work through these challenges.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The only question is whether they can also be personally complementary, and our answer is yes.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The readings you should think of as complementary to my lectures.

  • The authors argue that the two explanations should be considered complementary rather than opposed.

    Academic text (2008)
  • PASS sees improvement in athletic and academic performance as complementary activities and thus stresses both.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Third, there is a potential synergy created by integrating the complementary active components of different interventions.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The environment is aesthetically pleasing, with complementary colors, textures, artifacts, and abundant print.

    Academic text (2013)
  • The two software applications work in a complementary way, enhancing each other's features.

  • The chef paired the spicy dish with a complementary wine that balanced the flavors perfectly.

Synonyms

supplemental
vscomplementary
52 5.0

Extra help or money that fills a gap in something

emphasizes completion or enhancement rather than mere addition for lack
supplementary
vscomplementary
9 4.7

An extra part that makes something more complete or useful

focuses on completing or enhancing rather than only adding support
complemental
vscomplementary
8.2

Helping to complete something by adding what it lacks

has the same meaning but is the more commonly used adjective form
suppletive
vscomplementary
9.0

Providing extra material or information to add to something

focuses on completing or enhancing overall rather than only filling gaps

Antonyms

49 6.3

Causing harm to people, things, or the environment

41 6.2

Not able to work or be used together without causing a problem

Compounds

complementary color
  • Specialized
1 4.0

Two colors that make white light or grey when mixed, like red and green

complementary DNA
  • Specialized
5.7

A single-stranded DNA made from messenger RNA that shows which genes are active

complementary angles
  • Specialized
3.6

Two angles that add to 90 degrees

5.3

A short polite phrase that comes before the signature in a formal letter, like 'Sincerely' or 'Best regards'

9.9

A situation where two related sounds appear in different places and never together

Treatments used with regular medical care to support health, like acupuncture or herbal remedies

How Complementary

complementary
30 4.1
compatible
112 4.1
related
2.3
unrelated
94 3.5

Surface Forms

complementary positive

Morphology

complementary = complement (transparent) = complement + ary

The adjective 'complementary' is transparently derived from the noun 'complement' with the addition of the suffix '-ary', indicating a relation to or characteristic of the base word.

Etymology

The word complementary comes from Latin parts com- 'with' and plete 'fill', the same root as complete. So complementary things 'fill' what the other lacks and make a whole.