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commercial bribery

commercial bribery

7.4
Giving money or gifts to a business employee so they choose you for a contract
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : soborno comercial
  • (327) China's Anti-Unfair Competition Law ("AUCL") has been used since 1993 to prosecute commercial bribery.
  • charged with commercial bribery

Examples

  • The investigation revealed multiple instances of commercial bribery among employees seeking to secure contracts unfairly.

  • It also does not cover commercial bribery.

    Academic text (2018)
  • The U.K. Bribery Act criminalizes supply-and-demand side public sector and commercial bribery, as well as bribery of foreign public officials.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Cases of commercial bribery have led to stricter regulations on how businesses conduct their transactions.

  • The company faced severe penalties after being found guilty of commercial bribery to influence the bidding process.

Synonyms

corruption
vscommercial bribery
355 4.8

Dishonest or illegal actions by people in power, like taking bribes

is narrower, focusing on payments to business agents to influence contract awards
bribery
vscommercial bribery
74 4.2

Giving money or gifts to persuade someone to do dishonest things

is focused on payments that target business contract awards rather than all dishonest payments
kickback
vscommercial bribery
38 8.3

An illegal payment that someone gives to get a contract or official job

is the broader act of giving payments to company representatives to influence contract awards
payoff
vscommercial bribery
31 5.0

Money given secretly to influence someone in power

is specifically about payments to business agents to sway contract or transaction awards
graft
vscommercial bribery
14 8.2

Illegal use of power by officials, often involving bribes, to get money

is limited to payments to employees to influence contract awards, not general illegal schemes
crooked dealing
vscommercial bribery
1 6.3

Dishonest behavior in business or money matters

is specifically about payments to company agents to influence contract awards rather than general misconduct

How Serious

corruption
355 4.8
bribery
74 4.2
commercial bribery
  • Specialized
7.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

commercial + bribery

The meaning 'bribery in a business or commercial context' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'commercial' (relating to business/trade) with 'bribery' (offering money to influence). This compositional interpretation is straightforward and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Commercial bribery comes from the clear image of someone in business secretly giving money or gifts to an employee or agent; commercial means business and bribery means paying someone to change their choice, so it refers to paying inside people to 'influence' decisions and gain an 'unfair advantage'.