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commensally

commensally

8.9
In a way where one living thing benefits and the other is not affected
  • adverb
  • /kəˈmɛn.sə.li/
  • Specialized
: de manera comensal
  • Barnacles often live commensally on whales, gaining transportation but not harming the host.

Examples

  • Some bacteria dwell commensally in the human gut without causing harm.

  • The bird feeds commensally alongside the grazing cattle.

  • The two species interacted commensally, with one receiving shelter and the other unaffected.

  • Do you know how the plants grow commensally with fungi?

  • Barnacles often live commensally on whales, gaining transportation but not harming the host.

  • Some bacteria dwell commensally in the human gut without causing harm.

  • The bird feeds commensally alongside the grazing cattle.

How Beneficial

beneficially
1 4.1
mutually
80 3.3
commensally
  • Specialized
8.9
neutrally
3 3.6
parasitically
  • Specialized
1 8.2

Surface Forms

commensally positive

Morphology

commensally = commensal (semi-transparent) = commensal + ly

Formed by the regular adverbial suffix '-ly' on 'commensal', but 'commensal' is a low-frequency, technical biological term not known to many learners.

Etymology

Commensally comes from the Latin parts com- 'with' and mensa 'table', so it originally meant 'sharing a table' or eating together. That's why in biology commensally describes a living thing that lives with another and benefits, for example by getting food or shelter, while the other is not harmed.