comma bacillus
- noun
- /ˈkɒmə bəˈsɪləs/
- Archaic
- Proper sanitation prevents the spread of the comma bacillus and reduces cholera outbreaks.
Examples
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Under a microscope, the comma bacillus appears as a curved, rod-shaped bacterium.
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The comma bacillus was identified as the causative agent of cholera in the 19th century.
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The comma bacillus is responsible for cholera outbreaks.
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Researchers are studying the comma bacillus to find a vaccine.
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Proper sanitation prevents the spread of the comma bacillus and reduces cholera outbreaks.
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The comma bacillus was identified as the causative agent of cholera in the 19th century.
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Under a microscope, the comma bacillus appears as a curved, rod-shaped bacterium.
Synonyms
An old name for the bacteria that cause cholera
A type of bacteria that causes cholera and often lives in water
Surface Forms
Morphology
comma + bacillus
The phrase composes transparently: 'comma' names a shape and 'bacillus' names a bacterium, so a learner who knows both can infer a comma-shaped bacterium. The link to Vibrio cholerae is encyclopedic detail but the core meaning is directly derivable from the constituents.
Etymology
The name comma bacillus comes from how the germ looks under a microscope: it is curved like a small comma, and bacillus is a word for a tiny rod-shaped germ. So, comma bacillus is the name for the germ that causes Asiatic cholera.