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comb jelly

comb jelly

8.8
A small transparent sea animal like a jellyfish that moves by beating eight rows of tiny hairs
  • noun
  • /koʊm ˈdʒɛli/
  • Specialized
translation icon : medusa de peine
  • The comb jelly glided gracefully through the water.
  • sponges or comb jellies

Examples

  • Many comb jellies can be found in the ocean.

  • Children at the aquarium marveled at the shimmering comb jelly as it pulsed its cilia.

  • The biologist pointed out a comb jelly gliding gracefully through the water.

  • Unlike true jellyfish, a comb jelly moves by beating rows of tiny hair-like cilia.

  • The comb jelly is a unique marine creature known for its beautiful, transparent body.

  • Unlike jellyfish, the comb jelly moves through the water with its eight rows of tiny cilia.

  • While observing the ocean, we spotted a comb jelly gracefully gliding through the water.

Synonyms

ctenophore
vscomb jelly
  • Specialized
9.9

A sea animal like a jellyfish that swims using rows of tiny hairs

is the common descriptive name rather than the scientific phylum term
sea gooseberry
vscomb jelly
  • Specialized
9.6

A small round sea animal like a tiny jellyfish that swims using tiny hairs

is the broader general term that covers many forms not just the rounded one

Surface Forms

comb jelly singular
comb jellies plural

Morphology

comb + jelly

The noun 'comb jelly' is compositional: 'jelly' signals a gelatinous marine animal and 'comb' describes the comb-like rows of cilia used for movement, so the overall meaning can be inferred from the parts. This modifier+noun pattern and the clear visual image make the term immediately understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Comb jelly is named for the rows of moving comb-like hairs on its body that beat to make it glide and catch the light so it sparkles. People added jelly because the animal looks soft and see-through like a 'jellyfish'.