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colonizer

colonizer

5 6.7
A person who goes to another land and takes control of its people and land
  • noun
  • /ˈkɑːləˌnaɪzər/
translation icon : colonizador
  • In the 19th century, many Europeans became colonizers in Africa, establishing territories for their nations.
  • Spanish colonizers
  • a former colonizer
  • Portuguese colonizers

On the one hand, the villains of the film are the colonizers, you know, the British.

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Examples

  • Historians often analyze the impact of colonizers on indigenous cultures during the age of exploration.

  • But at this historical moment, it was a weapon that these particular colonizers chose not to use.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Cooperation between the colonizer and the African actors was, by its very nature, ambivalent.

    Academic text (1992)
  • In the first place, the colonies were administered as extensions of the colonizer's burgeoning industrial development.

    Academic text (1993)
  • In the Amazon, lost tribes are the product of centuries of retreat and resistance against colonizers and nation-states.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Today, locals regularly employ slash-and-burn agriculture, a technique introduced by Spanish colonizers in the 1600s.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The rocky relationship between the American Indians and the colonizers of America certainly meets the criteria of Chodorow's disrupted community.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • In brief, the brutality and oppressiveness of the Portuguese colonizers prompted a militant, radical response from Frelimo.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The colonizers implemented new agricultural practices that changed the local economy of the region.

Synonyms

settler
vscolonizer
108 4.1

A person who moves to a new area to live and set up a home

takes initiative to create a new governed community rather than only living there
colonist
vscolonizer
59 4.4

A person who moves to live in a new colony from another country

organizes or helps establish an organized community rather than just living there
pioneer
vscolonizer
36 4.4

A person who is among the first to move to and prepare new land

creates an official organized settlement rather than only preparing the area
imperialist
vscolonizer
10 7.8

A person who wants their country to control and rule other countries, often by force

acts to set up a new governed community rather than promoting broad expansion
colonialist
vscolonizer
5 7.8

A person who supports a country taking control of other lands

directly founds or helps found a new governed community rather than only supporting control

Antonyms

84 3.7

A person from the original people of a place, not later settlers

Surface Forms

colonizer singular
colonizers plural

Morphology

colonizer = colonize (transparent) = colony + ize + er

The agentive suffix '-er' is transparently added to the verb 'colonize' to indicate a person who performs the action.

Etymology

Colonizer comes from the Latin colonus, which meant 'farmer' or 'settler', and from colony, a place where people live in a new settlement. That's why a colonizer is someone who goes to a new land to set up and often control a settlement there.