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cohort

cohort

5 7.0
A group of about 300 to 600 soldiers in the ancient Roman army
  • noun
  • /ˈkoʊhɔrt/
translation icon : cohorte
  • The Roman army was divided into ten cohorts, each consisting of hundreds of soldiers.

Examples

  • For holding the fort under extreme duress, the Fourth Cohort of Gauls has been awarded the gilded laurel.

  • When this news reached the successor, Tiberius, he sent his son Drusus the Younger with two praetorian cohorts in order to quell the revolt.

  • Cohort 2 began in July 2011 and completed the program in December 2013.

    Academic text (2014)
  • First Cohort of the Ninth Legion.

  • Against an entire cohort of seasoned soldiers?

  • Six cohorts will more than do the job.

  • Fourth Cohort of Gauls, Second Legion.

  • My father, Centurion of the First Cohort of the Ninth Legion.

  • At this very moment, six cohorts of the garrison of Rome are approaching this position.

  • Tomorrow I lead six cohorts of the garrison against the slaves on Vesuvius.

Synonyms

troops
vscohort
2.0

Soldiers who work together as a group in an army

is a formal military subdivision with defined membership and structure
troop
vscohort
98 3.2

A group of soldiers organized to fight or carry out military tasks

is a standard unit with a defined size of several hundred soldiers
contingent
vscohort
60 7.0

A group of people from a larger organization, like soldiers or representatives

is a named unit with a usual size rather than a temporary detachment
army unit
vscohort
5 2.5

A group of soldiers organized as part of an army, like a platoon or company

is the specifically Roman unit often defined by its traditional size
comitatus
vscohort
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A group of loyal warriors who protect an important person

is a military unit organized for army combat rather than a personal retinue

Surface Forms

cohort singular
cohorts plural

Etymology

Cohort The word cohort comes from the Latin cohors, which meant 'an enclosed yard' and then 'a group kept together', and in ancient Rome a cohort was a unit of soldiers who lived and fought as one.