coefficient of elasticity
- noun
- /koʊˈɛfɪʃənt əv ɪˈlæstɪsɪti/
- Specialized
- Rubber has a much lower coefficient of elasticity compared to steel, making it more flexible.
Examples
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The coefficient of elasticity determines how materials respond to stress.
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The coefficient of elasticity of a material affects its ability to return to its original shape after deformation.
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Engineers must consider the coefficient of elasticity when selecting materials for building bridges.
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The coefficient of elasticity of the metal was determined through a series of laboratory tests.
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Many engineers study the coefficients of elasticity in their materials.
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Engineers must consider the coefficient of elasticity when selecting materials for building bridges.
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Rubber has a much lower coefficient of elasticity compared to steel, making it more flexible.
Synonyms
A number that shows how stiff a material is when you push or pull it
A number that shows how stiff a material is when force makes it stretch
Surface Forms
Morphology
coefficient + of + elasticity
This phrase is compositionally transparent: 'coefficient' signals a numeric constant or measure and 'elasticity' names the property being measured, so together they denote a number describing how elastic a material is. A B1 learner who knows both constituents can therefore infer the general meaning (a measure of stiffness/flexibility), even if they do not know the precise physical formula.
Etymology
Coefficient of elasticity comes from the words coefficient (a 'number') and elasticity (the 'stretchiness' of a material). Imagine pulling a rubber band — the coefficient is the number that shows how much the band fights to return, so the phrase tells 'how stiff or flexible' a material is.