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coccus

coccus

9.3
A small round type of bacteria that looks like a tiny ball
  • noun
  • /ˈkɑkəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : coco
  • The coccus bacterium is commonly found in various environments, including soil and water.

Examples

  • The scientist discovered a new strain of coccus bacteria in the lab.

  • This procedure provided information on isolates concerning purity and gram morphology (positive or negative, rod or coccus).

    Academic text (1993)
  • He found the coccus in this milk, and I found it abundant in the blood of the same goat" (Zammit to Bruce, June 30, 1905).

    Academic text (2000)
  • Microscopes can help identify different shapes of bacteria, such as coccus, bacillus, and spiral.

Synonyms

cocci
vscoccus
  • Specialized
2 7.9

Round bacteria that often form groups and appear under a microscope

is a single spherical bacterium rather than a plural shape category

Compounds

genus Coccus
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of small scale insects that feed on plants

How Spherical

coccus
  • Specialized
9.3
coccobacillus
  • Specialized
9.9
bacillus
  • Specialized
2 8.6

Surface Forms

coccus singular
cocci plural

Etymology

Coccus comes from the Greek word kokkos, which means 'berry'. So a coccus is a round, 'berry-like' bacterium, and you can see the same root in names like Streptococcus.