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cm

cm

31 1.0
A metric unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : cm
  • The box is 15 cm wide, making it perfect for storing small items.
  • cm in length
  • cm diameter
  • 1 inch = 2.54 cm

Examples

  • Total annual precipitation of the region is 152 cm, of which 40% occurs in April through September.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Figure 4: A 62-year-old man presenting with a 6 cm x 6 cm neurofibroma above the left eyebrow.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Go for 3 cm to the left.

  • It is really almost 10 cm in length.

  • My legs are exactly 87.2 cm in length.

  • A mouth-to-microphone distance of 6 cm was maintained throughout the recording for each speaker.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The tumor was about 3 x 3 cm, hard, and ivory white in appearance.

    Academic text (2008)
  • That's the equivalent of a liquid layer only 2.5 cm deep, barely enough.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The goniometer was held 10 cm away at the infants' eye level.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The defect sizes ranged between 2.5 cm x 3 cm and 4 cm x 4 cm.

    Academic text (2015)

Synonyms

centimeter
vscm
  • US
92 1.0

A unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter, used to measure small distances

is the shortened written form seen on labels and in tables

Surface Forms

cm singular
cms plural

Morphology

cm = centimeter (transparent) = c + m

The form 'cm' is a standard abbreviation that directly denotes 'centimeter', so learners who know 'centimeter' can readily recognise it.

Etymology

The word cm stands for centi- + meter. The part centi- means 'one hundredth', like in century or cent, and meter means 'measure', so a centimeter is one 'one hundredth' of a meter.