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clubroot fungus

clubroot fungus

9.0
A soil fungus that makes cabbage or broccoli roots swell and plants weak
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : hongo de la raíz de la col
  • The presence of clubroot fungus can devastate fields of cabbage and broccoli.

Examples

  • To prevent clubroot fungus, crop rotation is often recommended by agricultural experts.

  • Many farmers lost their crops to clubroot fungus infestations last year.

  • The clubroot fungus affects many types of cabbage.

  • Farmers in Scotland often struggle with clubroot fungi in their fields.

  • The presence of clubroot fungus can devastate fields of cabbage and broccoli.

  • To prevent clubroot fungus, crop rotation is often recommended by agricultural experts.

  • Farmers in Scotland often struggle with clubroot fungus in their fields.

Synonyms

Plasmodiophora brassicae
vsclubroot fungus
  • Specialized
9.9

A tiny organism that infects plants like cabbage and makes their roots swell

is the broader soil-borne organism term rather than a single species
Plasmodiophora
vsclubroot fungus
  • Specialized
9.9

A tiny living thing that infects plants and causes clubroot disease in cabbages

is the term for the particular disease-causing organism rather than a whole genus

Surface Forms

Morphology

clubroot + fungus

The meaning 'a fungus that causes clubroot disease' is directly and compositionally derived from 'clubroot' (a disease causing swollen roots) plus 'fungus' (a fungal organism). This noun+noun compound follows a common English pattern where the second noun specifies the type of organism, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Clubroot fungus is named after how it changes plant roots: infected roots swell and become thick, like small clubs, so the words club and root describe the visible damage. That's why the name refers to a fungus that 'makes roots swell and look like clubs'.