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cirrhosis of the liver

cirrhosis of the liver

3 5.6
A long-term disease where the liver becomes scarred and does not work well
  • noun
  • /sɪˈroʊsɪs əv ðə ˈlɪvər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cirrosis hepática
  • Many people are unaware that untreated hepatitis can result in cirrhosis of the liver over time.
  • die of cirrhosis of the liver
  • rates for cirrhosis of the liver

Examples

  • Cirrhosis of the liver can be associated with a right-sided pleural effusion in about 5% of cases.

    Academic text (2007)
  • She later developed an alcohol problem and died of cirrhosis of the liver in 1973 at the age of 45.

    Blog text (23)
  • - He died of cirrhosis of the liver.

  • There are many problems, including cirrhosis of the liver.

    Blog text (15)
  • He died suddenly of cirrhosis of the liver.

  • Cirrhosis of the liver could be controlled or prevented by not drinking.

    Blog text (33)
  • Hepatitis B viruses normally will cause acute hepatitis, but they can cause cirrhosis of the liver, they can cause cancers and things like that.

  • Detailed evaluation to decipher the cause of transudative effusion pointed to underlying cirrhosis of the liver.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Death rates from cirrhosis of the liver peaked in 1976 at a level twice as high as in 1963, 12.9 deaths per 100,000 compared with 5.7 (CAN 1997, 222).

    Academic text (1998)
  • Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to cirrhosis of the liver, significantly impairing its function.

Synonyms

cirrhosis
vscirrhosis of the liver
  • Specialized
15 7.7

A long-term liver disease that makes scar tissue and stops the liver working

is expressed as a longer descriptive phrase specifying the affected organ

How Severe

cirrhosis of the liver
  • Specialized
3 5.6
fibrosis
  • Specialized
20 7.0
liver disease
  • Specialized
11 3.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

cirrhosis + of + the + liver

The phrase is fully compositional: 'cirrhosis' names a progressive disease and 'of the liver' specifies the organ affected, so the meaning (scarring/replacement of liver tissue impairing function) is directly derived from the constituents. The 'X of the Y' noun phrase structure is regular and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows the component words would comprehend it.

Etymology

Cirrhosis of the liver comes from an old Greek word meaning 'yellow' because a badly damaged liver can look hard and yellow. That's why today cirrhosis means a long disease where the liver is full of 'scars' and cannot work properly.