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cirque

cirque

5 9.9
A steep bowl-shaped hollow on a mountain that often has a small lake
  • noun
  • /sɪrk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : circo
  • After a long trek, they reached the cirque, where the snow-covered cliffs surrounded a tranquil, frozen lake.
  • glacial cirque
  • cirque lake
  • bowl-shaped cirque

Examples

  • The terrain was rough, made up of sharply fractured pieces of sedimentary rock from the cirque.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The backdrop was a classic cirque—a mountainous, three-sided, steep-walled basin that had been carved by a glacier.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Due west was the giant cirque that had filled with blue ice after a freak storm last fall.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • He was in the mountains, in the high cirque again.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Indeed, the U shape of the cirque had inspired the name "Horseshoe Mountain."

    Academic text (2011)
  • To climb the summit, we clamber along a schist-filled trail as it weaves around the bottom of a cavernous glacial cirque.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The hikers were amazed by the breathtaking view of the cirque, with its steep walls and a pristine glacial lake at the bottom.

  • As we ascended the mountain, we could see the beautiful cirque formed by ancient glaciers, its semicircular shape standing out against the rocky terrain.

Synonyms

corrie
vscirque
  • UK
1 9.9

A steep hollow on a mountainside that often holds a small lake

is the same feature but named with a different word form
cwm
vscirque
  • UK
1 9.9

A steep, bowl-shaped hollow in a mountain often holding a small lake

is the same feature but named using a different word form

How Steep

cliff
438 1.0
cirque
  • Specialized
5 9.9
hollow
44 3.9
gentle
27 1.0

Surface Forms

cirque singular
cirques plural

Etymology

Cirque comes from French and from the Latin circus, both meaning 'ring' or 'circle'. A cirque is a bowl-shaped, circular hollow in a mountain made by glaciers, so the name gives a clear image of the round, bowl-like shape.