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choriomeningitis

choriomeningitis

9.9
Swelling of the thin layers that cover the brain
  • noun
  • /ˌkɔːrioʊˌmɛnɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : coriomeningitis
  • Health officials advise people to be aware of choriomeningitis when handling infected rodents.
  • lymphocytic choriomeningitis
  • choriomeningitis virus

Examples

  • Lymphocytic choriomeningitis can cause serious illness in humans if they are exposed to the virus.

  • Recommendations for the prevention and control of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus among rodents and persons who handle them.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Figure 2. The distribution of mice potentially infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus originating from the facility.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Preventing lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) from being introduced into a rodent breeding colony.

    Academic text (2014)
  • We investigated the extent of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) infection in employees and rodents at three commercial breeding facilities.

    Academic text (2014)
  • *LCMV, lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus; RT-PCR, reverse transcription PCR.

    Academic text (2014)
  • During the follow-up of a 2012 US outbreak of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV), we conducted a trace-forward investigation.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV), a rodent-borne arenavirus, is a rare, zoonotic cause of aseptic meningitis in Europe and North America.

    Academic text (2014)
  • The symptoms of choriomeningitis include fever, headache, and neck stiffness.

Synonyms

meningitis
vschoriomeningitis
  • Specialized
52 6.5

A serious infection that makes the thin layers around the brain and spinal cord swell and cause headache and fever

specifies inflammation with cellular infiltration as a particular subtype
lymphocytic choriomeningitis
vschoriomeningitis
  • Specialized
9.9

An infection of the thin coverings around the brain caused by a virus carried by house mice

focuses on tissue inflammation and cell infiltration rather than a specific viral cause

Compounds

An infection of the thin coverings around the brain caused by a virus carried by house mice

A virus that lives in mice or rats and can make people sick

Surface Forms

Morphology

choriomeningitis = meningitis (opaque) = chorio + meningitis

The combining form 'chorio-' is a technical medical element unfamiliar to general learners, so although 'meningitis' is a recognizable base, the full term refers to a specialized condition not easily inferred.

Etymology

Choriomeningitis comes from Greek parts: chorio- 'membrane', meninges 'the coverings of the brain', and -itis 'inflammation'. So, choriomeningitis means inflammation of the membranes that cover the brain, which is why it is a serious form of meningitis.