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chlorosis

chlorosis

9.1
Leaves turn yellow when a plant does not make enough green color, often because of poor soil
  • noun
  • /klɔːˈroʊsɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : clorosis
  • Degradation of chlorophyll in sesame plant cells caused chlorosis, so chlorosis-producing toxins can contribute significantly to pathogen virulence, presumably by inhibiting photosynthesis.
  • tomato chlorosis
  • lettuce chlorosis
  • chlorosis symptoms

Examples

  • The plants at pH 6.0 and 7.0 gained an average length of 7.2 cm within one month, and their leaves did not show any signs of chlorosis or necrosis.

    Academic text (2014)
  • They knew, for example, that a color infrared image of a sorghum field would show healthy plants as magenta and areas with chlorosis, an iron deficiency, as pink.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Primarily spread by wandering aphids, the virus causes chlorosis in the plants, a condition characterized by an inability to produce enough chlorophyll.

    Blog text (2)
  • Chlorosis occurs when plants lack sufficient chlorosis, causing their leaves to turn yellow.

  • The gardener noticed chlorosis in the tomato plants, indicating they might be deficient in essential nutrients.

  • To prevent chlorosis, it's important to regularly check the soil nutrients in your garden.

Synonyms

leaf disease
vschlorosis
3.2

A problem that makes a plant's leaves sick or damaged

is a specific yellowing of leaves caused by lack of green pigment not disease

How Yellow

chlorosis
  • Specialized
9.1
greenness
5.6

Surface Forms

chlorosis singular
chloroses plural

Morphology

chlorosis = chlor (semi-transparent) = chlor + osis

The formation 'chlor-' (green) + '-osis' (condition) signals a problem with greenness/chlorophyll; learners familiar with 'chlorophyll' can infer it relates to leaf greening, though the actual symptom (yellowing) may be slightly counterintuitive.

Etymology

Chlorosis comes from the Greek word chloros 'green' and the ending -osis 'condition', the same root you see in chlorophyll which gives leaves their green color. So for plants, chlorosis means they lose their green color (their chlorophyll), which is why the leaves turn pale or yellow.