chlorite
- noun
- /ˈklɔːrɪt/
- Specialized
- The old sculpture was carved from chlorite, giving it a unique greenish color and smooth texture.
- sodium chlorite
- chlorine and chlorite
- chlorine dioxide and chlorite
Examples
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The geologist examined a sample of chlorite found in the sedimentary rock layers.
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During the field trip, we discovered beautiful flat crystals of chlorite embedded in the granite.
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The vessel, which appears to date to the late fourth millennium B.C., was made of chlorite, a dark soft stone favored by ancient artisans in southeast Iran.
Academic text (2011) -
Proper monitoring of chlorine dioxide and chlorite (a disinfection byproduct) can be challenging.
Academic text (2002)
Surface Forms
Morphology
chlorite = chlorine (semi-transparent) = chlor + ite
The combining form 'chlor-' means 'green' and '-ite' is a mineral-forming suffix, but 'chlor-' is not a standalone English word and '-ite' is specialized vocabulary, so the relation is only partly transparent to average learners.
Etymology
Chlorite comes from the Greek root chlor- meaning 'green' and the mineral ending -ite, the same chlor- you see in chlorophyll, which makes plants green. So chlorite is simply a 'green' mineral, which is why it often appears as flat green or dark crystals in rocks.