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chirographic

chirographic

9.9
A historical legal document written in two matching parts
  • adjective
  • /ˌkaɪrəˈɡræfɪk/
  • Archaic
translation icon : quirografico
  • The museum displayed a rare chirographic agreement from the twelfth century.

Examples

  • A chirographic contract was often split so each party kept a matching piece.

  • The chirographic evidence was crucial for the case.

  • Scholars studied the chirographic records to understand medieval property laws.

  • He studied a chirographic document from the 18th century.

  • The museum displayed a rare chirographic agreement from the twelfth century.

  • Scholars studied the chirographic records to understand medieval property laws.

  • A chirographic contract was often split so each party kept a matching piece.

Surface Forms

chirographic positive

Morphology

chirographic = chiro + graphic (opaque) = chiro + graphic

The components 'chiro' and 'graphic' do not transparently convey the specific historical legal document meaning.

Etymology

The word chirographic comes from chiro- 'hand' and -graph 'write' and points to an old document called a chirograph that was written by hand and then cut so each party kept a matching piece. That's why chirographic can describe a legal record that was handwritten and split between people.