Skip to main content
chelator

chelator

1 7.2
A chemical that sticks to metals to remove them from liquids or the body
  • noun
  • /ˈkiːleɪtər/
  • Specialized
: quelante
  • There is a certain paradox in that gentamicin exerts its toxic actions as an iron chelator while other chelators are protective.
  • iron chelators

So many bacteria use non ribosomal peptide synthesis machinery in order to make chelators in order to acquire iron.

Examples

  • So many bacteria use non ribosomal peptide synthesis machinery in order to make chelators in order to acquire iron.

  • Of course, it seems unlikely that the chelators are particularly good anticoagulants.

    Blog text (25)
  • And part of the reason that it is such an awesome metal chelator is because of entropy.

  • Recent evidence that gentamicin may act as an iron chelator has resolved this paradox.

    Academic text (1998)
  • That's because certain chelators are known to have the side effect of acting as an anticoagulant.

    Blog text (25)
  • Iron chelators also hold the most promise for clinical intervention since they are already commonly used clinical agents in cases of iron overload.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Indeed, iron chelators were the most effective preventive agents in the guinea pig in vivo.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Alternatively, if aminoglycosides act as iron chelators, less toxic iron chelators could provide a more direct method of intervention.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Compelling evidence that this mechanism is part of the ototoxic actions of aminoglycosides comes from the success of iron chelators as antidotes in vivo.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Doctors often use a chelator to help remove toxic metals from the patient's body.

Surface Forms

chelator singular
chelators plural

Morphology

chelator = chelate (transparent) = chelate + or

Formed from the verb 'chelate' plus the agentive suffix '-or', yielding 'one that binds chelate complexes'; morphology is straightforward though the root is specialised vocabulary.

Etymology

Chelator comes from the Greek word chela meaning 'claw', and the chemistry word chelate pictures a molecule 'clawing on' to a metal ion. So a chelator is a substance that 'grabs' metal and helps remove it from a solution or the body.