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chastening

chastening

1 8.1
A scolding or defeat that makes someone realize their mistake and become more humble
  • noun
  • /ˈtʃeɪsənɪŋ/
  • Formal
translation icon : corrección
  • Seventy years in exile was a very stiff chastening, but it taught Israel to never again commit blatant idolatry with all the immoral acts that she originally learned from Moab.
  • a chastening lesson

Examples

  • After her embarrassing mistake, she felt a chastening sense of humility that made her rethink her actions.

  • The professor's feedback on my paper was a chastening reminder of the importance of attention to detail.

  • This chastening of the soul takes the heart out of the students and kills their drive.

    Blog text (13)
  • And if you watch those games back now, in hindsight, it's a really chastening experience to see.

  • A suitably chastening lesson I will keep in mind.

    Blog text (18)
  • Behold, happy is the man whom God reproves; therefore despise not the chastening of the Almighty.

    Academic text (1998)
  • He says that all Saints who will not endure chastening but deny Him cannot be sanctified.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • He is Belgian, as the text elegantly and pointedly implies, in a chastening lesson on cultural assumptions.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Happy is the man whom God correcteth; therefore despise not thou the chastenings of the Almighty. -Eliphaz, Job 5:17

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Marxists, social democrats, and reformers of every stripe then underwent a chastening process of reeducation and emerged purged of their earlier confidence in the state.

    Academic text (1994)

Synonyms

correction
vschastening
31 3.6

A remark that points out and fixes someone's mistake

is a rebuke that brings realization and encourages humility rather than just fixing error
chastisement
vschastening
  • Formal
3 7.2

A strong spoken scolding for a mistake

is a rebuke that prompts realization and often leads to greater humility

Antonyms

647 1.8

A feeling of satisfaction and self-respect in yourself or others

24 6.0

A small pleasure you allow yourself, often without much self-control

How Severe

humiliation
  • Offensive
148 4.2
punishment
720 1.3
chastening
  • Formal
1 8.1
rebuke
22 6.8
warning
1.0

Surface Forms

chastening singular
chastenings plural

Morphology

chastening = chasten (transparent) = chasten + ing

The noun is a straightforward nominalization of the verb 'chasten' with -ing, so its meaning is directly inferable from the verb.

Etymology

Chastening comes from an old Latin root castigare, which means 'to correct' and is the same root behind chastise and chaste. It once meant a punishment meant to make someone better, so a chastening is a rebuke or experience that humbles you and helps you learn.