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cercaria

cercaria

1 9.9
A free-swimming, tadpole-like young form of a parasitic worm that loses its tail when it becomes an adult
  • noun
  • /sɜrˈkɛrɪə/
  • Specialized
: cercaria
  • Scientists studied the behavior of the cercaria as it left the snail host.

Examples

  • Swimmers can become infected when cercariae penetrate human skin in contaminated water.

  • The cercaria swims freely in the water.

  • The cercaria uses its tail for movement before finding its next host.

  • Many cercariae can infect freshwater snails.

  • A cercaria swims in the water before it finds a host to develop into an adult worm.

  • The life cycle of a trematode begins when a cercaria infects a fish.

  • Researchers observed how a cercaria transforms as it matures into its final form.

Surface Forms

cercaria singular
cercariae plural

Etymology

Cercaria comes from an old Greek word kerkos meaning 'tail', because this larva looks like a small tadpole with a tail. So cercaria is named for the tail it uses to swim before it becomes an adult worm.