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cefotaxime

cefotaxime

2 8.6
An antibiotic given by injection to treat serious bacterial infections like lung, ear, throat, or urinary infections
  • noun
  • /ˌsɛfəˈtæksaɪm/
  • Specialized
: cefotaxima
  • Treatment was initiated for bacterial meningitis with empirical intravenous ampicillin and cefotaxime.
  • cefotaxime 80 mg
  • intravenous cefotaxime

Examples

  • Penicillin-resistant meningococcus is rare in the UK, but an alternative is cefotaxime 80 mg/kg IV or IM, which covers other bacterial diagnoses.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Postoperatively, the patient was administered IV clindamycin at 150 mg every 6 hours and IV cefotaxime at 500 mg every 8 hours.

    Academic text (2003)
  • In known penicillin anaphylaxis, use cefotaxime or chloramphenicol.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Ceftriaxone is more effective than both cefotaxime and cefuroxime in treating meningitis.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Empirical intravenous ampicillin and cefotaxime at meningitic doses were started.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The boy was admitted to a community hospital and started on intravenous cefotaxime at 500 mg every 8 hours, but he remained febrile and irritable.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The use of an appropriate antimicrobial drug regimen was noted if a patient had been administered ceftriaxone, cefotaxime, or ciprofloxacin alone or in combination with doxycycline.

    Academic text (2015)
  • This is in accordance with reports on higher concentrations of cefotaxime with intra-arterial compared with intravenous infusion in exudates of ischemic ulcers.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The following antimicrobial drugs were tested: penicillin, cefotaxime, ceftriaxone, chloramphenicol, erythromycin, clindamycin, tetracycline, levofloxacin, and vancomycin.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The doctor prescribed cefotaxime to treat the severe infection in her lungs.

Synonyms

Claforan
vscefotaxime
  • Specialized
8.2

A medicine that fights serious infections caused by bacteria, for example in the lungs or urinary tract

is the generic chemical name used in medical writing

Surface Forms

cefotaxime singular
cefotaximes plural

Etymology

Cefotaxime begins with cefo-, which links it to cephalosporin, the family of antibiotics named after the fungus 'Cephalosporium', and ends with -taxime, a chemical ending used in drug names. So cefotaxime is remembered as a cephalosporin antibiotic — a strong medicine given by injection to fight serious bacterial infections.