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cauliflower ear

cauliflower ear

1 7.4
A lumpy, swollen outer ear that develops after repeated hits, common in boxers and wrestlers
  • noun
  • /ˈkɔːlɪˌflaʊər ɪr/
  • Specialized
translation icon : oreja de coliflor
  • They got cauliflower ears.

They, they don't know about things like cauliflower ears and, and, and that kind of stuff.

Examples

  • And that whole cauliflower ear?

  • Buster developed a cauliflower ear on his right side from getting it ripped open.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • They, they don't know about things like cauliflower ears and, and, and that kind of stuff.

  • Cauliflower ears.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • After years of boxing, Tom developed a cauliflower ear that was a badge of his dedication to the sport.

  • Many wrestlers often end up with cauliflower ears from the intense physical contact during matches.

  • The doctor explained that untreated trauma can lead to permanent cauliflower ears, which often occur in fighters.

Surface Forms

Morphology

cauliflower + ear

The meaning is directly derivable from 'cauliflower' (a lumpy vegetable) + 'ear' — it denotes an ear that looks swollen and lumpy like a cauliflower due to trauma. This is a transparent, visually motivated compound (cross-linguistically common), so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer the meaning.

Etymology

Cauliflower ear comes from a simple picture: after many hits the ear swells and makes hard, bumpy lumps so it looks like a cauliflower. That's why the phrase is used for the 'permanent, bumpy change to the ear' often seen in boxers and wrestlers.