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catatonic

catatonic

21 8.9
Unable to move or respond after a serious shock, often caused by illness
  • adjective
  • /ˌkætəˈtɑnɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : catatónico
  • Clearly, the boy is in some kind of catatonic state.
  • catatonic state
  • almost catatonic
  • goes catatonic

He almost catatonic lying on the floor of the factory in Fremont, Texas.

Examples

  • "Clinically, the girl is conscious; but she's in an almost catatonic state.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Emotionally spent and dehydrated, I was nearly catatonic for the whole ride home.

    Blog text (5)
  • My client has been almost catatonic since I met him.

  • When they found him, he was nearly catatonic.

  • I heard she's catatonic again.

  • You're becoming catatonic, probably going into shock.

  • He's suffering from catatonic shock.

  • I've seen people in a catatonic state with this disease, and it sounded remarkably similar.

    Blog text (17)
  • Apparently he'd been near-catatonic from stroke-caused dementia in a local rest home for the last few years.

    Blog text (8)
  • She was in a catatonic state, unable to respond to anyone after the traumatic event.

Synonyms

comatose
vscatatonic
35 7.8

Unconscious and cannot be woken because of serious illness or injury

is unresponsive but can be awake internally despite immobility
out cold
vscatatonic
  • Informal
27 6.9

Unconscious or sleeping very deeply

is immobile and unresponsive because of medical condition or shock
semicomatose
vscatatonic
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Partly unconscious and not fully able to respond to people

is more purely motionless and unresponsive even without full unconsciousness
comatic
vscatatonic
  • Specialized
9.9

Deeply unconscious and not responding to sound or touch

focuses on immobility and lack of response rather than full unconsciousness
narcotized
vscatatonic
  • NSFW
9.0

Feeling very sleepy and not fully aware because of strong pain medicine

is unresponsive from illness or shock rather than from drugs

Compounds

1 9.9

A form of serious mental illness with long periods of very little movement or speech

Long times when someone cannot move or speak, sometimes followed by short restless periods

How Unresponsive

comatose
35 7.8
catatonic
  • Specialized
21 8.9
unresponsive
20 4.7
dazed
40 4.8
drowsy
22 2.7

Surface Forms

catatonic positive

Morphology

catatonic = catatonia (transparent) = catatonia + ic

Regular adjectival formation from the noun 'catatonia' by adding '-ic', giving the clear meaning 'relating to or exhibiting catatonia'.

Etymology

The word catatonic comes from the Greek parts kata- 'down' and tonos 'tension', and it shares the same root as the English word tone. So, being catatonic is like having your muscle tone turned down, which explains why a person is very still and unresponsive.