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catamount

catamount

1 9.9
A large North American wild cat like a cougar or lynx
  • noun
  • /ˈkætəˌmaʊnt/
  • Archaic
translation icon : puma
  • Catamounts senior linebacker Rock Williams had a career-high 24 tackles against The Citadel last week.
  • catamount and cougar

Examples

  • Peter J. Marchand is a research ecologist at the Catamount Institute on the north slope of Pike's Peak in Woodland Park, Colorado.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Our catamount prowls wherever she wishes.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • He yowled like a catamount and started scrambling over the logs.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • While hiking in the mountains, I spotted a catamount stealthily moving through the trees.

  • The local park ranger warned us that a catamount had been seen near the hiking trails.

  • Many people are surprised to learn that a catamount is another name for the cougar.

Synonyms

panther
vscatamount
325 3.0

A large wild cat with a dark coat like a leopard or jaguar

is a specific North American name that sometimes refers to that species or lynx
mountain lion
vscatamount
  • US
26 2.5

A large wild cat with light brown fur and a long tail that lives in mountains and forests

is a broader North American term that can also include lynx
cougar
vscatamount
  • US
22 3.6

A large wild cat in North and South America with a light brown coat and no spots or stripes

is a wider regional label that may sometimes mean lynx as well
puma
vscatamount
  • US
12 3.2

A large wild cat from the Americas with light brown fur

is a more general regional name that sometimes also refers to lynx
Felis concolor
vscatamount
  • Specialized
8.6

A large wild cat like a cougar or mountain lion that lives in the Americas

is the common regional name used more broadly, sometimes for lynx
painter
vscatamount
  • Archaic
9.0

A large wild cat that lives in North American mountains

is a traditional broad name that can also refer to lynx in some areas

Surface Forms

catamount singular
catamounts plural

Morphology

catamount = cat + mountain (semi-transparent) = cat + mountain

The sense is basically 'mountain cat' and thus derivable from 'cat' + 'mountain', but the modern form 'catamount' shows phonological reduction that may confuse learners (it looks like 'cat' + 'amount').

Etymology

The word catamount comes from two simple parts, cat and mountain, so it literally means 'cat of the mountain'. That image helps you remember that a catamount is a large wild cat in North America, like a cougar or puma, often found in hills and mountains.