cast-iron plant
- noun
- /ˈkæstˌaɪərn plænt/
- Many people choose the cast-iron plant for their homes because it requires very little care.
Examples
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The cast-iron plant is known for its durability and can thrive in low-light conditions.
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So this is just a cast iron plant, but it has this really cool speckling on all of the leaves.
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The leaves of the cast-iron plant are thick and resilient, making it an ideal houseplant.
Synonyms
A common houseplant with large shiny leaves that stays green all year
A strong houseplant with broad shiny leaves that grows well in low light
A plant with large green leaves that people keep indoors for decoration
How Resilient
- South African
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional: 'cast-iron' means very durable and 'plant' denotes the organism, so the phrase denotes a particularly resilient plant. This adjective+noun pattern is straightforward and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE's meaning.
Etymology
Cast-iron plant probably comes from a simple image: gardeners saw its large, tough leaves and compared them to cast-iron, a strong metal that does not break easily. That's why the name now suggests a plant that is 'hard to kill' and needs very little care.