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cast-iron plant

cast-iron plant

7.2
A very hardy houseplant that has long green leaves and needs little care
  • noun
  • /ˈkæstˌaɪərn plænt/
translation icon : aspidistra
  • Many people choose the cast-iron plant for their homes because it requires very little care.

Examples

  • The cast-iron plant is known for its durability and can thrive in low-light conditions.

  • So this is just a cast iron plant, but it has this really cool speckling on all of the leaves.

  • The leaves of the cast-iron plant are thick and resilient, making it an ideal houseplant.

Synonyms

aspidistra
vscast-iron plant
1 9.9

A common houseplant with large shiny leaves that stays green all year

focuses on tough basal leaves and exceptional durability
Aspidistra elatior
vscast-iron plant
  • Specialized
9.6

A strong houseplant with broad shiny leaves that grows well in low light

has tougher basal leaves and is known for strong resilience
bar-room plant
vscast-iron plant
8.0

A plant with large green leaves that people keep indoors for decoration

stresses toughness and exceptional resilience rather than attractiveness

How Resilient

succulent
4 4.9
cast-iron plant
7.2
spider plant
1 3.6
African violet
  • South African
1 4.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

cast-iron + plant

The meaning is directly compositional: 'cast-iron' means very durable and 'plant' denotes the organism, so the phrase denotes a particularly resilient plant. This adjective+noun pattern is straightforward and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Cast-iron plant probably comes from a simple image: gardeners saw its large, tough leaves and compared them to cast-iron, a strong metal that does not break easily. That's why the name now suggests a plant that is 'hard to kill' and needs very little care.