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cardiac massage

cardiac massage

1 4.0
Repeated pressing on the chest to keep blood moving when the heart stops
  • noun
  • /ˈkɑrdɪæk ˈmæˌsɑʒ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : masaje cardíaco
  • No cardiac massage?

Examples

  • All the while, a steady rhythm of external cardiac massage was maintained.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Then, they learn a bullet has been found on a stretcher at Parkland Hospital, so doctors assume it worked its way out of the body during cardiac massage.

  • The landmark description of closed-chest cardiac massage was made in 1960 by Kouwenhoven, Jude, and Knickerbocker, who demonstrated remarkable success and effective therapy for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest victims.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The first American case of closed-chest cardiac massage and the first use of epinephrine for treating a cardiac arrest was performed by Crue on a patient who had undergone a thyroidectomy with ether anesthesia.

    Academic text (2007)
  • In a critical situation, the paramedics immediately started cardiac massage to help the patient whose heart had stopped beating.

  • After the football player collapsed on the field, the medical team performed cardiac massage to restore his heartbeat.

  • The doctor explained that cardiac massage is crucial for maintaining blood circulation during a cardiac arrest.

Synonyms

cardiopulmonary resuscitation
vscardiac massage
  • Specialized
1 3.7

A medical emergency method using chest pushes and mouth breaths to restart a person's heart and breathing

means only chest compressions rather than a combined compression and ventilation procedure
heart massage
vscardiac massage
  • Specialized
3.2

Pressing the chest to make the heart pump when it stops

is a focused emergency action limited to chest compressions
cardiac resuscitation
vscardiac massage
  • Specialized
4.4

An emergency procedure to restart breathing and blood flow

keeps to compressions only rather than adding artificial breaths

Surface Forms

Morphology

cardiac + massage

The components 'cardiac' (related to the heart) and 'massage' (rubbing/manipulation) make the basic idea — some form of manipulation of the heart — directly inferable to a learner who knows both words. However, the specific clinical sense (an emergency procedure of rhythmic chest compressions to maintain circulation) is technical and not fully predictable from the everyday sense of 'massage', so the expression is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Cardiac massage: The term cardiac means 'heart' and massage means repeated presses, so the name gives the simple picture of pressing the heart. So it means 'to use repeated presses on the heart or chest to help the heart beat and keep blood moving'.