cardia
- noun
- /ˈkɑrdɪə/
- Specialized
- The cardia is the part of the stomach located just below the esophagus.
Examples
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In 1618, Fabricius described the gastroesophageal junction, which he referred to as cardia, a term he attributed to Galen (ca. 200 AD).
Academic text (2002) -
The stomach was within normal limits and there was no involvement of the cardia by the oesophageal growth on retroflexion.
Academic text (2007) -
Oesophageal cancer was the most common cancer responsible for producing intragastric metastases in the cardia, up to 25%.
Academic text (2007) -
In addition, associations between nitrate and nitrite and stomach cancer should be stratified by cardia and non-cardia tumors.
Blog text (25) -
We did not evaluate the effect of high BMI on gastric cancer (cardia) and meningioma because of a lack of sufficient data to separately estimate the incidence and mortality of these cancers at the population level.
Academic text (2017) -
During the endoscopy, the doctor examined the cardia to check for any abnormalities.
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An ulcer in the cardia can cause significant discomfort and requires medical attention.
Synonyms
The place where the tube that carries food from the throat meets the stomach
Surface Forms
Etymology
Cardia comes from the Greek kardia, which means 'heart', and you see the same root in cardiac and cardio-. Because the top of the stomach sits near the chest, early doctors called the stomach opening there the cardia, so today cardia means the place where the stomach joins the tube from the mouth.