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carbamoyl

carbamoyl

1 9.9
Containing a small chemical part written as −CONH2
  • adjective
  • /ˈkɑːrbəˌmɔɪl/
  • Specialized
: carbamilo
  • So pyrimidine synthesis starts with carbamoyl phosphate.

Examples

  • The researchers studied compounds containing a carbamoyl functional group to evaluate their reactivity.

  • To synthesize the drug, the team modified the carbamoyl structure of the existing molecule.

  • In organic chemistry, carbamoyl groups can be easily incorporated into various compounds.

Surface Forms

carbamoyl positive

Morphology

carbamoyl = carbamic (opaque) = carbam + oyl

Formation uses a technical chemical combining form and the suffix '-oyl'; the relation is specialized and not predictable for general learners.

Etymology

Carbamoyl comes from carbon and amide, with the chemical ending -oyl that means 'a small group attached to a larger molecule'. So a carbamoyl compound 'contains' this carbon-and-nitrogen piece, which is why chemists call something carbamoyl when it has that group.