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callosal

callosal

1 9.9
Relating to the thick band that connects the two sides of the brain
  • adjective
  • /kəˈloʊsəl/
  • Specialized
: calloso

Examples

  • However, the essence of his idea lies in the notion of a homotopic inhibitory mechanism of callosal interaction between the hemispheres.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The researcher published a new study on the effects of callosal abnormalities on brain function.

  • Patients with callosal agenesis can exhibit unique behaviors due to the lack of communication between hemispheres.

  • The neurologist explained how callosal pathways are crucial for coordinating actions between the right and left sides of the body.

Surface Forms

callosal positive

Morphology

callosal = callosum (semi-transparent) = callos + al

The adjective is a regular relational formation in -al from the specialized anatomical noun callosum, but the base is unlikely to be familiar to an average learner.

Etymology

Callosal comes from the Latin callosus, meaning 'hard' or 'thick', and shares the same root as English callus for hard skin. The brain part called the corpus callosum was named as a thick, tough band that joins the two halves of the brain, so callosal means 'relating to that connecting band'.