butyl rubber
- noun
- /ˈbjuːtəl ˈrʌbər/
- Specialized
- Tires made with butyl rubber have excellent resistance to air loss.
Examples
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Many automotive companies use butyl rubber in tire manufacturing for its excellent impermeability to gases.
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Many seals are produced using butyl rubber.
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Because of its impermeability, butyl rubber is used in inner tubes and protective clothing.
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The laboratory was stocked with sheets of butyl rubber for chemical experiments.
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The tire is made from butyl rubber.
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The roof was lined with butyl rubber to ensure it was waterproof and resistant to chemicals.
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For optimal insulation, the contractor recommended installing a butyl rubber barrier in the basement.
Synonyms
A man-made stretchy material made with chemicals like natural rubber
Surface Forms
Morphology
This is a straightforward noun-noun compound where 'butyl' names a chemical group and 'rubber' names the material, so the meaning 'rubber made from butyl' is directly derivable from the constituents. The type-of/compositional pattern is common across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer the basic meaning (though they may not grasp technical details like polymerization or impermeability).
Etymology
Butyl rubber comes from the chemical name butyl joined to rubber. The butyl part gives the material a nearly 'air-tight' quality, so the name helps you remember it is used where air or gas must not leak, like inner tubes and protective clothing.