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burnish

burnish

7.7
A smooth, shiny surface created by polishing
  • noun
  • /ˈbɜrnɪʃ/
translation icon : brillo
  • The wood had a lovely burnish, giving it a smooth and shiny appearance.

Examples

  • The artist admired the burnish on the surface of the sculpture, highlighting its intricate details.

  • We go from the copper burnish model all the way down to the pine box, the ol' pine box.

  • The barge she sat in, like a burnish'd throne, burn'd on the water:

  • Her face, rather like a potato to begin with, could look acceptable when gilded with a good moisturizer, a transparent foundation, and a burnish of Guerlain bronzing powder.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • I sometimes tell graduate students, when in doubt, to share their written work with someone of good sense—someone capable of saying no when nonsense is talked, and capable of recognizing a subtlety that does not coat itself with the burnish of jargon.

    Academic text (1996)
  • After polishing the silver, it regained its bright burnish that had faded over time.

Synonyms

sheen
vsburnish
48 4.2

A soft, smooth shine on a surface that looks healthy or attractive

is a shinier polished finish usually produced by rubbing or polishing
glaze
vsburnish
43 3.7

A smooth shiny coating on food or pottery

is a smooth shiny quality created by polishing rather than an applied coating
gloss
vsburnish
24 3.8

A smooth shiny appearance on a surface

is the same smooth shiny quality but often stresses the polishing result
luster
vsburnish
  • US
7 4.3

A shiny, gently glowing look on a surface like metal or porcelain

is a smoother shinier quality produced by polishing rather than a soft glow
polish
vsburnish
7 3.7

The state of being smooth and shiny

is the smooth shiny quality especially noted as a result of rubbing
smooth finish
vsburnish
1 3.3

An even, flat surface that has no rough or bumpy parts

is a smooth shiny quality that specifically includes a polished shine
glossiness
vsburnish
1 4.1

A smooth, shiny surface that reflects light

is about that smooth shiny quality produced specifically by rubbing or polishing
shininess
vsburnish
1 2.0

How bright and smooth a surface is when it sends back light

is the smooth shiny quality often achieved through rubbing or polishing
high-gloss shine
vsburnish
5.0

A very shiny smooth surface that reflects light brightly

is a smooth shiny quality often created by rubbing or polishing

Antonyms

1 3.8

A plain, simple way of behaving or looking

1 2.2

A surface that is not bright or shiny

How Shiny

brilliance
8 4.5
gloss
24 3.8
burnish
7.7
luster
  • US
7 4.3
sheen
48 4.2

Surface Forms

burnish singular
burnishes plural

Etymology

Burnish comes from the same old French root brunir 'to make brown', similar to the English word brown. Think of the warm, shiny brown of polished metal or wood after careful rubbing. A burnish is the smooth, shiny surface you get from that rubbing.